Challenging government’s low-intensity language policies on the ground: Family language policies in Castilian-Spanish dominated Galicia

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Abstract Summary

In the Castilian-Spanish-dominated sociolinguistic terrains of Galicia, this paper examines the rise of grassroots-level actors or agents in the form of parents who have decided to contest the government's low-intensity language policy models through various bottom-up efforts. The term low-intensity language policy refers to the governmental policies where the authorities retain some 'hidden agendas' (Shohamy, 2006) and want the policies to be implemented partly or have planned them in a way that they will never be executed, thus ensuring a negligible impact on the actual language practices at the grassroots (Nandi, 2017; 2018). Drawing on ethnographic research data before and during the pandemic, I investigate how pro-Galician parents exercise their agency and become policymakers in their homes and counter these top-down practices through a range of bottom-up efforts. The intention is also to understand the dynamics of Galician language-speaking families during the pandemic and whether the confinement caused by COVID-19 is affecting (or not) their grassroots-level practices.  

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Submission ID :
AILA698
Submission Type
Argument :

Contemporary research on language policy underscores how top-down policymakers tend to endorse the interests of dominant social groups, marginalise minority languages and attempt to perpetuate systems of socio-lingual inequity. This paper demonstrates how pro-Galician parents from the urban terrains of Galicia become policy intermediaries at home and on the exterior by monitoring their children's language development through a favourable literacy atmosphere in the minority language, developing prestige for the minority language through continuous encouragement, selecting and promoting companionship with minority-language-speaking peers of their children. Moreover, we argue that the parents' under-the-radar participation in the policy discourse may appear extremely intermittent and ad hoc, but their individual actions, when galvanised into collective mobilisations such as setting up minority-language-medium schools in Galicia, can lead to bottom-up language policies. 


References:

Nandi, A. (2017). Language Policies and Linguistic Culture in Galicia. LaborHistórico, 3(2), 28-45. 

Nandi, A. (2018). Parents as stakeholders: Language management in urban Galician homes. Multilingua, 37(2), 201-223. 

Shohamy, E. (2006), Language Policy: Hidden Agendas and New Approaches, London/New York: Routledge.

Juan de Cierva Postdoctoral Researcher
,
Universidad del País Vasco (UPV/EHU)

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